Allergy Situation in India
A Growing Health Concern Affecting Millions
What is an Allergy?
An allergy is when your body’s immune system reacts too strongly to something harmless — like dust, pollen, food, insect bites, or medicines. This reaction can cause sneezing, itching, rashes, breathing trouble, or more severe symptoms.
Rise of Allergies in India
India is witnessing a significant increase in allergy cases. According to ICMR and other surveys:
- 20–30% of the population suffers from some form of allergy
- 1 in every 10 school children shows signs of respiratory allergies
- Urban areas have higher allergy rates due to pollution and lifestyle changes
Why Are Allergies Increasing?
| Contributing Factor | Impact on Allergies |
|---|---|
| Urban air pollution | Triggers respiratory allergies |
| Increased exposure to pets | Leads to dander allergies |
| Processed foods | Linked to food and skin allergies |
| Pollen and seasonal changes | Cause allergic rhinitis |
Who is at Risk?
- Children with family history of allergies
- People in polluted metro cities
- Individuals exposed to dust, mold, pets, or chemicals
Diagnosis and Treatment
Allergies are diagnosed using skin prick tests, blood tests (IgE), or breathing tests. Treatments include:
- Avoidance of known triggers
- Medications: Antihistamines, inhalers, etc.
- Immunotherapy: Long-term solution using allergy injections or oral drops
What is Allergen Immunotherapy?
This treatment gradually builds tolerance to allergens. Subcutaneous Immunotherapy (SCIT), taken as injectable, is:
- Effective in long-term allergy relief
- Taken under medical supervision
- Starts with build-up phase and then shifts to maintenance phase
Alcit’s Role
Alcit manufactures high-quality allergenic extracts and been the oldest in this business. We support doctors and patients across India with reliable, research-backed immunotherapy solutions.